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Planetary
Classification
Depicted here are all of the
Classes of Planets, seen in Star Trek.
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Class A
Age 0-2 billion years
Diameter 1,000 – 10,000 km
Location Ecosphere/Cold Zone
Surface Partially molten
Atmosphere Primarily hydrogen compounds
Evolution Cools to become Class – C
Life-forms None
Example Gothos
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Class B
Age 0-10 billion years
Diameter 1,000 – 10,000km
Location Hot Zone
Surface Partially molten,
high
surface temperature
Atmosphere Extremely tenuous, few
chemically active gases
Life-forms None
Example Mercury
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Class C
Age 2-10 billion
Diameter 1,000-10,00km
Location Ecosphere/Cold Zone
Surface Low surface temperature
Atmosphere Frozen
Life-forms None
Examples Pluto (still
considered a planet in Star Trek), Psi 2000
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Class D
Age 2-10 billion years
Diameter 100-1,000km
Location Hot Zone/Ecosphere/Cold Zone;
found primarily in orbit of larger planets
or in asteroid fields
Surface Barren and cratered
Atmosphere none or very tenuous
Life-forms
None
Examples Moon (Sol IIIa), Lunar V (Bajor VIIe)
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Class
E
Age
0-2 billion years
Diameter
10,000-15,000 km
Location Ecosphere
Surface
Molten, high surface temperature
Atmosphere
Hydrogen compounds and reactive gases
Evolution
Cools to become
Class-F
Life-forms
Carbon-cycle (Excalbian)
Examples
Excalbia
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Class
F
Age
1-3 billion years
Diameter
10,000-15,000 km
Location Ecosphere
Surface
Volcanic eruptions due to molten core
Atmosphere
Hydrogen compounds
Evolution
Cools to become
Class-G
Life-forms
Silicon-based (Horta)
Examples
Janus IV
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Class
G
Age
3-4 billion years
Diameter
10,000-15,000 km
Location Ecosphere
Surface
Still crystallizing
Atmosphere
Carbon dioxide, some toxic gases
Evolution
Cools to become
Class-K, L, M, N, O or P
Life-forms
Primitive single-celled Organisms
Examples
Delta Vega
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Class
H
Age
4-10 billion years
Diameter
8,000-15,000 km
Location
Hot Zone/Ecosphere/Cold Zone
Surface
Hot and arid, little or no surface water
Atmosphere
Many contain heavy gases and metal vapors
Evolution
Life-forms
Drought- and radiation-resistant plants, animal life
Examples
Rigel XII, Tau Cygna V
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Class
I
Age
2-10 billion years
Diameter
140,000-10 million km
Location
Cold Zone
Surface
Tenuous, comprised of gaseous compounds; radiates heat
Atmosphere
Zones vary in
temperature, pressure and composition; water vapor may be present
Life-forms
Unknown
Examples
Q'tahl
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Class
J
Age
2-10 billion years
Diameter
50,000- 140,000 km
Location
Cold Zone
Surface
Tenuous, comprised of gaseous compounds; radiates some heat
Atmosphere
Zones vary in
temperature, pressure and composition
Life-forms
Hydrocarbon-based (Jovian)
Examples
Jupiter, Saturn
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Class
K
Age
4-10 billion years
Diameter
5,000-10,000 km
Location
Ecosphere
Surface
Barren, little of no surface water
Atmosphere
Thin, mostly carbon dioxide
Life-forms
Primitive single-celled organisms; adaptable for humanoid colonization
through the use of pressure domes.
Examples
Mars, Mudd
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Class
L
Age
4-10 billion years
Diameter
10,000-15,000 km
Location
Ecosphere
Surface
Rocky and barren, little surface water
Atmosphere
Oxygen/argon, high concentration of carbon dioxide
Life-forms
Limited to plant life; suitable for human colonization
Examples
Q'tahl
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Class
M
Age
3-10 billion years
Diameter
10,000-15,000 km
Location
Ecosphere
Surface
surface water abundant; if water or ice covers more than 80%, planet is
considered Class-O or Class-P
Atmosphere
Nitrogen, oxygen, trace elements
Life-forms
Extensive vegitation, animal life, humanoid
Examples
Earth, Vulcan, Cardassia Prime
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Class
N
Age
3-10 billion years
Diameter
10,000-15,000 km
Location
Ecosphere
Surface
High surface temperature due to greenhouse effect; water exists only as
vapor
Atmosphere
Extremely dense, carbon dioxide, sulfides
Life-forms
Unknown
Examples
Venus
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Class
O
Age
3-10 billion years
Diameter
10,000-15,000 km
Location
Ecosphere
Surface
Liquid water covers 80% or more of surface area
Atmosphere
Nitrogen, oxygen,
trace elements
Life-forms
Aquatic vegetation, animal life,
humanoids
Examples
Argo
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Class
P
Age
3-10 billion years
Diameter
10,000-15,000 km
Location
Ecosphere
Surface
Water ice covers 80% or more of surface area
Atmosphere
Nitrogen, oxygen,
trace elements
Life-forms
Hardy vegetation, animal life,
humanoids
Examples
Exo III
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Class
Q
Age
2-10 billion years
Diameter
4,000-15,000 km
Location
Hot Zone/Ecosphere/Cold Zone
Surface
Rages from molten to water and/or carbon dioxide ice, due to eccentric
orbit or variable output of star
Atmosphere
Ranges from tenuous to very dense
Examples
Genesis Planet
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Class
R
Age
2-10 billion years
Diameter
4,000-15,000 km
Location
Interstellar space, commentary halos
Surface
May be temperate due to geothermal venting
Atmosphere
Primarily volcanic outgassing
Life-forms
Non-photosynthetic plants, animal life
Examples
Dakala
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Class
S
Age
2-10 billion years
Diameter
10-50 million km
Location
Cold Zone
Surface
Tenuous, composed of gaseous hydrogen and hydrogen compounds; radiates
considerable heat
Atmosphere
Zones vary in temperature, pressure and composition; water vapor may be
present
Life-forms
Unknown
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Class
T
Age
2-10 billion years
Diameter
50-120 million km
Location
Cold Zone
Surface
Tenuous, composed of gaseous hydrogen and hydrogen compounds; radiates
considerable heat
Atmosphere
Zones vary in temperature, pressure and composition; water vapor may be
present
Life-forms
Unknown
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Class
Y
Age
2-10 billion years
Diameter
10,000-15,000 km
Location
Hot Zone/Ecosphere/Cold Zone
Surface
Temperature can exceed 500°K
Atmosphere
Turbulent, saturated with toxic chemicals and thermionic radiation.
Life-forms
Non-photosynthetic plants, animal life
Examples
Mimetic
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Note: Classes X, Y and Z are reserved for planets with
environments that are hostile to human life.
Credits
These Images and the text with them are from the print
publication, Star Trek Star Charts, a book by Geoffrey Mandel. All of
these images were scanned, cleaned up and edited for use on this website. No
infringement upon Paramount's or third-party copyright is intended.
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